7 areas of
representation:
•Gender
•Age
•Ethnicity
•Sexuality
•Class and status
•Physical ability/disability
•Regional identity
4 Areas of
textual analysis:
Camera
shots, angle, movement, composition
•Shots: establishing
shot, master shot, close-up, mid-shot, long shot, wide show, two-shot, aerial
shot, point of view shot, over the should shot, and variations of these.
•Angle: high
angle, low angle, canted angle.
•Movement: pan,
tilt, track, dolly, crane, steadicam, hand-held, zoom, reverse zoom.
•Composition:
framing, rule of thirds, depth of field - deep and shallow focus, focus pulls.
Editing
Includes transition of image and sound - continuity and
non-continuity systems.
•Cutting:
shot/reverse shot, eyeline match, graphic match, action match, jump cut, crosscutting,
parallel editing, cutaway; insert.
•Other transitions:
dissolve, fade-in, fade-out, wipe, superimposition, long take, short take, slow
motion, ellipsis and expansion of time, post-production, visual effects.
Sound
•Soundtrack:
score, incidental music, themes and stings, ambient sound.
•Diegetic and non-diegetic sound,
synchronous/asynchronous sound, sound effects, sound motif, sound bridge,
dialogue, voiceover, mode of address/direct address, sound mixing, sound
perspective.
Mise-en-Scène
•Production design: location, studio, set design, costume and
makeup, properties.
•Lighting: colour
design.
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